When it comes to legendary stock traders, few names evoke as much intrigue as Jesse Livermore. Born in 1877, Livermore's unrivaled success in the early 20th century cemented his place in financial history. At his peak in 1929, he had amassed a fortune of over $100 million, or $1.5 billion today.
Livermore was unique in that he made this money himself, using his own funds and his own system.
He was one of the first people to use technical analysis. He possessed an extraordinary ability to decipher market trends and avoided ranging markets.
When prices reached a pivotal point, he would buy the breakout. He was also fast to sell if things went against him.
Born in Shrewsbury, Massachusetts, Livermore demonstrated an early affinity for numbers and the stock market. At the age of 14, he secured a position as a quotation board boy at a brokerage firm, immersing himself in the world of finance. It was there that he honed his skills in tracking price movements and dissecting market dynamics, laying the foundation for his future success.
Livermore's career skyrocketed during the early 1900s. With meticulous record-keeping, Livermore analyzed his trades, learning from both triumphs and setbacks. Our analysts have traveled the world over, dedicated to finding the best and most profitable investments in the global energy markets. All you have to do to join our Energy and Capital investment community is sign up for the daily newsletter below.The Best Free Investment You’ll Ever Make
Jesse Livermore's Trading System
Central to Livermore's triumphs was a well-crafted trading system, which prioritized certain key principles. Livermore's system still holds valuable insights for traders today with an emphasis on patience. Good traders must wait for opportune moments to enter or exit trades. Impulsive decisions, he recognized, often led to losses.
Furthermore, Livermore's mantra of cutting losses quickly and letting profits run remains a timeless strategy for protecting capital and maximizing gains.
Livermore's psychological acuity was also integral to his system. He understood the impact of emotions on decision-making, stressing the importance of maintaining a detached mindset.
Livermore is credited with saying:
The game of speculation is the most uniformly fascinating game in the world, but it is not a game for the stupid, the mentally lazy, the person of inferior emotional balance, or for the get-rich-quick adventurer. They will die poor.
This underscores the necessity of emotional stability in successful trading.
Untimely Demise
Livermore's extraordinary career was a tale of towering heights and tragic depths. His accurate predictions, such as the 1907 stock market crash and the 1920s bull market, brought him great wealth. However, his fortunes crumbled during the devastating 1929 market crash.
While Livermore's success was undeniable, he grappled with personal demons, including a gambling addiction. Bankruptcy and periods of depression plagued him and led to his eventual suicide.
That said, Livermore's book How to Trade in Stocks, which was published after his death, is a must-read for any investor.
His principles of patience, risk management, and emotional discipline cannot be understated. Livermore's adaptive mindset and continuous learning are qualities that would undoubtedly serve traders well in today's ever-changing landscape.
Trading is not a playground for the weak-willed, the inattentive, or the avaricious. It is a realm reserved for the astute, the industrious, and the self-disciplined. Successful trading necessitates a well-defined strategy, a robust risk-management framework, and unwavering emotional composure. Traders must possess the ability to scrutinize market conditions, execute trades with conviction, and adeptly manage their positions. The capacity to glean wisdom from past errors, enhance performance, and cultivate account growth is imperative.
When done right, trading stocks has a proven track record of creating fortunes.
All the best,
Christian DeHaemer Christian is the founder of Bull and Bust Report and an editor at Energy and Capital. For more on Christian, see his editor’s page.